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Prevalence
It is estimated that 8 million Americans have an eating
disorder – seven million women and one million men
One in 200 American women suffers from anorexia
Two to three in 100 American women suffers from bulimia
Nearly half of all Americans personally know someone
with an eating disorder (Note: One in five Americans
suffers from mental illnesses.)
An estimated 10 – 15% of people with anorexia or bulimia
are males
Mortality Rates
Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any
mental illness
A study by the National Association of Anorexia Nervosa
and Associated Disorders reported that 5 – 10% of
anorexics die within 10 years after contracting the
disease; 18-20% of anorexics will be dead after 20 years
and only 30 – 40% ever fully recover
The mortality rate associated with anorexia nervosa is
12 times higher than the death rate of ALL causes of
death for females 15 – 24 years old.
20% of people suffering from anorexia will prematurely
die from complications related to their eating disorder,
including suicide and heart problems
Access to Treatment
Only 1 in 10 people with eating disorders receive
treatment
About 80% of the girls/women who have accessed care for
their eating disorders do not get the intensity of
treatment they need to stay in recovery – they are often
sent home weeks earlier than the recommended stay.
Treatment of an eating disorder in the US ranges from
$500 per day to $2,000 per day. The average cost for a
month of inpatient treatment is $30,000. It is estimated
that individuals with eating disorders need anywhere
from 3 – 6 months of inpatient care. Health insurance
companies for several reasons do not typically cover the
cost of treating eating disorders
The cost of outpatient treatment, including therapy and
medical monitoring, can extend to $100,000 or more
Adolescents
Anorexia is the 3rd most common chronic illness among
adolescents
95% of those who have eating disorders are between the
ages of 12 and 25
50% of girls between the ages of 11 and 13 see
themselves as overweight
80% of 13-year-olds have attempted to lose weight
Racial and Ethnic
Minorities
Rates of minorities with eating disorders are similar to
those of white women
74% of American Indian girls reported dieting and
purging with diet pills
Essence magazine, in 1994, reported that 53.5% of their
respondents, African-American females were at risk of an
eating disorder
Eating disorders are one of the most common
psychological problems facing young women in Japan.
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